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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-1079</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОСТОЯНИЕ НУТРИТИВНОГО СТАТУСА И ОПЫТ ЕГО КОРРЕКЦИИ ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ
ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND ITS CORRECTION
UNDER CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невзорова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vgmu.nauka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бархатова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бродская</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">brodskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каленик</surname><given-names>Т. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моткина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">paluk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevzorova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barkhatova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brodskaya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalenik</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Motkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukianov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Владивостокский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Городской аллергореспираторный центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Тихоокеанский институт биоорганической химии ДВО РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-5"><institution>Vladivostok State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-6"><institution>Municipal Allergo-Respiratory Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-7"><institution>Pacific State
University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-8"><institution>Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, FEB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Невзорова В.А., Бархатова Д.А., Бродская Т.А., Кудрявцева В.А., Каленик Т.К., Моткина Е.В., Лукьянов П.А., Nevzorova V.A., Barkhatova D.A., Brodskaya T.A., Kudryavtseva V.A., Kalenik T.K., Motkina E.V., Lukianov P.A., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Невзорова В.А., Бархатова Д.А., Бродская Т.А., Кудрявцева В.А., Каленик Т.К., Моткина Е.В., Лукьянов П.А., Nevzorova V.A., Barkhatova D.A., Brodskaya T.A., Kudryavtseva V.A., Kalenik T.K., Motkina E.V., Lukianov P.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Невзорова В.А., Бархатова Д.А., Бродская Т.А., Кудрявцева В.А., Каленик Т.К., Моткина Е.В., Лукьянов П.А., Nevzorova V.A., Barkhatova D.A., Brodskaya T.A., Kudryavtseva V.A., Kalenik T.K., Motkina E.V., Lukianov P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/1079">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/1079</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких (ХОБЛ) харак‑
теризуется прогрессирующей необратимой бронхиальной
обструкцией, развитием системного воспаления и формиро‑
ванием питательной недостаточности. Оксидативный стресс,
дисбаланс системы цитокинов, апоптоза, повышение актив‑
ности воспалительных клеток, как основные составляющие
системного воспаления, требуют больших белково-энергети‑
ческих затрат, приводя к формированию питательной недо‑
статочности [14, 15]. Причинами потери преимущественно
мышечной массы тела при ХОБЛ является нарушение струк‑
туры и функции миоцитов вследствие воздействия оксидан‑
тов, усиления катаболизма белка в условиях недостаточного
потребления питательных веществ [8, 12]. Питательная не‑
достаточность нарушает легочную функцию, воздействуя на
мышцы диафрагмы, ослабляя защитные механизмы дыхатель‑
ной системы и создавая порочный патологичный круг [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit4">4</xref>]. Это
приводит к ухудшению течения и прогноза заболевания, зна‑
чительному снижению удовлетворенности пациентов ХОБЛ
качеством жизни [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit6">6</xref>].</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>нутритивный статус</kwd><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>антиоксиданты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive lung disease</kwd><kwd>nutritional status</kwd><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>anti-oxidants</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клячкин Л.М., Щегольков А.М. Метаболическая реабилитация в пульмонологии // Пульмонология. 2003. № 4. С. 7-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клячкин Л.М., Щегольков А.М. Метаболическая реабилитация в пульмонологии // Пульмонология. 2003. № 4. С. 7-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Романова Л.К., Горячкина В.Л. 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