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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2017.1.62-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ осложнений после гетеротопической илеоцистопластики и их лечение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of complications after heterotopic ileocystoplasty and their treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погосян</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogosyan</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильченко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilchenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Забелин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zabelin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенякин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenyakin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">iceig@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский институт усовершенствования врачей Московского государственного университета пищевых производств</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute of Professional Improvement of Moscow State University of Food Production</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 68</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>68 City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 50</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>50 City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погосян Р.Р., Васильченко М.И., Забелин М.В., Семенякин И.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погосян Р.Р., Васильченко М.И., Забелин М.В., Семенякин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogosyan R.R., Vasilchenko M.I., Zabelin M.V., Semenyakin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/113">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/113</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализированы результаты хирургического лечения с выполнением цистэктомии и различных видов деривации мочи у 105 пациентов 65-80 лет, страдавших раком мочевого пузыря на стадии T2-4N0-2M0-X. В раннем послеоперационном периоде у 38 пациентов (36,2 %) возникли следующие осложнения: динамическая кишечная непроходимость и длительный парез кишечника, лимфоцеле, несостоятельность уретеро-кишечных и межкишечных анастомозов, мочевой перитонит, а также обострение хронического пиелонефрита. Своевременные оперативные и консервативные мероприятия позволили в полном объеме купировать осложнения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objegtive. Cystectomy with subsequent intestinal plasty of the urinary reservoir is considered one of the most difficult and traumatic operations in urology with a high risk of complications. Methods. Analyzed the results of surgical treatment with cystectomy and different types of urinary diversion in 105 patients 65-80 years old, suffering from bladder cancer in the X-stage T2-4N0-2M0. Results. Postoperative complications were reported in 38 cases (36.2 %), and almost % of them could be classified as life-threatening. According to the modified classification of Clavien et al. grade I complications were diagnosed in 10, grade II - in 21, grade III - in 7 patients. Conclusions. It is necessary to continue studying of the etiology and pathogenesis of complications oncourological operations subject to a number of risk factors: age, sex, body mass index, duration of the operational benefits, such as diversion, presence of metastases, tumor grade, as well as the experience and technical skills of the surgeon. Such studies are suitable for the development of an effective scheme of management of patients, reducing the incidence of complications and the risk of postoperative mortality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цистэктомия</kwd><kwd>деривация мочи</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cystectomy</kwd><kwd>urine derivation</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матвеев Б.П., Фигурин К.М., Карякин О.Б. Рак мочевого пузыря. М.: Вердана, 2001. 244 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Матвеев Б.П., Фигурин К.М., Карякин О.Б. Рак мочевого пузыря. М.: Вердана, 2001. 244 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Переверзев A.C., Петров С.Б. Опухоли мочевого пузыря. 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P. 815-825.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
