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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34215/1609-1175-2021-1-5-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-2152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические рекомендации «Туберкулез у детей»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Guidelines "Tuberculosis among children"</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-3289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клевно</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klevno</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клевно Надежда Ивановна – доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник детско-подросткового отдела.</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, 4/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda I. Klevno, MD, PhD, leading researcher of the Department of Child and Adolescent Tuber-culosis.</p><p>4/2 Dostoevskogo St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.i.klevno@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клевно Н.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клевно Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klevno N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/2152">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/2152</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор клинических рекомендаций «Туберкулез у детей» по основным разделам с акцентом на методах установления диагноза и в большей степени - на пяти режимах химиотерапии, которые формируются в зависимости от лекарственной чувствительности микобактерий. Особое внимание уделено режимам лечения лекарственно-устойчивого туберкулеза и схемам химиотерапии с включением новых противотуберкулезных препаратов - бедаквилина и линезолида в сочетании с фтрохинолоном. Представлены критерии назначения укороченных режимов химиотерапии, ранее не применявшихся при лечении туберкулеза с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью возбудителя. Клинические рекомендации разработаны и внедрены в практическое здравоохранение для помощи практикующим врачам и обеспечения надлежащей противотуберкулезной медицинской помощи в конкретных клинических ситуациях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review of the recommendations "Tuberculosis among children" according to general sections with the point on the methods of diagnosing and increasingly on five chemotherapy regimens which are formed depending on mycobacteria's drug sensitivity. Special attention is paid to treatment regimens of the drug-resistant tuberculosis and chemotherapy schemes including new anti-tuberculosis drugs - Bedaquiline and Linezolid in combination with fluoroquinolone. The criteria of the prescription of short chemotherapy regimens that weren't applied previously to cure tuberculosis with multi-drug resistance of the pathogen were presented. Clinical guidelines were developed and introduced into practice to help medical practitioners and provide an appropriate anti-tuberculosis medical treatment in particular clinical cases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клинические рекомендации</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>новые препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>clinical guidelines</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>new drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Field MJ, Lohr KN, eds. Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program, Institute of Medicine. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1990.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Field MJ, Lohr KN, eds. Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program, Institute of Medicine. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1990.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO consolidated guidelines on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment: WHO/2019. URL: https://www.who.int/tb/publications/2019/consolidated-guidelines-drug-resistant-TB-treatment/en/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO consolidated guidelines on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment: WHO/2019. URL: https://www.who.int/tb/publications/2019/consolidated-guidelines-drug-resistant-TB-treatment/en/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез у детей: клинические рекомендации. ID: KP507/1. М.: МЗ РФ, 2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis in Children. Clinical guidelines. ID: KP507/1. Moscow: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; 2020 (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приказ Министерства здравоохранения РФ от 28 февраля 2019 г. № 103н «Об утверждении порядка и сроков разработки клинических рекомендаций, их пересмотра, типовой формы клинических рекомендаций и требований к их структуре, составу и научной обоснованности включаемой в клинические рекомендации информации». URL: https://base.garant.ru/72240714 (Accessed 24 December 2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of February 28, 2019 No. 103n “On the approval of the procedure and terms for the development of clinical guidelines, their revision, the standard form of clinical guidelines and requirements for their structure, composition and scientific substantiation of information included in clinical guidelines” (In Russ). URL: https://base.garant.ru/72240714 (Accessed 24 December 2020).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
