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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34215/1609-1175-2023-2-5-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-2508</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артроскопическая классификация в комплексной диагностике аваскулярного некроза головки бедренной кости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arthroscopic classification in comprehensive diagnosis of avascular necrosis of femoral head</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-1682</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонов Александр Вадимович – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры травматологии и ортопедии.</p><p>680013, Хабаровск, ул. Ленинградская, 7, кв. 187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Antonov - assistant of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics.</p><p>7, apt. 187 Leningradkaya str., Khabarovsk, 680013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antonov_fesmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воловик</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volovik</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березуцкий</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezuckii</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костив</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostiv</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный государственный медицинский университет; Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern State Medical University; Institute for Advanced Health Care Professionals</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Антонов А.В., Воловик В.Е., Березуцкий С.Н., Костив Е.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Антонов А.В., Воловик В.Е., Березуцкий С.Н., Костив Е.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antonov A.V., Volovik V.E., Berezuckii S.N., Kostiv E.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/2508">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/2508</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей работе предложена и обоснована артроскопическая классификация патологических процессов в тазобедренном суставе при аваскулярном некрозе головки бедренной кости (АНГБ). В 2018–2022 гг. нами разработан и внедрен в клиническую практику «Способ малоинвазивной двухэтапной декомпрессии с костной пластикой» (патент РФ №2691543), где первым этапом выполнялась лечебно-диагностическая артроскопия тазобедренного сустава. Прототипом изобретения выбрана международная классификация ARCO (Association Research Circulation Osseous classification). Эндоскопическая картина фиксировалась и сравнивалась с данными лучевых методов исследований (рентгенограмм, спиральной компьютерной и магнитно-резонансной томографии). Выявленные изменения характеризуются отсутствием выраженных патологических признаков при 0-й, I стадии по ARCO, что свидетельствует о возможности артроскопического вмешательства только с целью дренирования полости сустава. Дальнейшее развитие некроза сопровождается формированием хондроидных тел, наличием дефектов крупных хрящевых элементов, разволокнением суставной губы, лизисом связки головки бедренной кости с последующим развитием артроза и требует комбинированного подхода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper proposes and substantiates an arthroscopic classification of pathological processes in the hip joint associated with avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH). In 2018–2022, the authors developed and advanced to the clinic “Method of minimally invasive two-stage decompression with bone alloplasty” (RF patent No. 2691543), which involved diagnostic and therapeutic arthroscopy of the hip joint as its first stage. The international ARCO classification (Association Research Circulation Osseous classification) was chosen as the prototype for the invention. The endoscopic view was recorded and compared with the data of radiological research methods (radiography, spiral CT and MRI). The revealed changes are characterized by the absence of pronounced pathological signs at stages 0, I according to ARCO, which testifies to the possibility of arthroscopic intervention only for the purpose of joint cavity drainage. Further development of necrosis is accompanied by the formation of cartilage flaps, cartilage defects, acetabular labrum tears, lysis of the ligament of the femoral head with the subsequent development of arthrosis, and, therefore, requires a combined approach.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аваскулярный некроз головки бедренной кости</kwd><kwd>асептический некроз</kwd><kwd>артроскопия тазобедренного сустава</kwd><kwd>декомпрессия</kwd><kwd>туннелизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>avascular necrosis of femoral head</kwd><kwd>aseptic necrosis</kwd><kwd>hip arthroscopy</kwd><kwd>decompression</kwd><kwd>tunneling</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">авторы заявляют о проведении исследования из собственных средств</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коваленко А.Н., Ахтямов И.Ф. 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