pmjТихоокеанский медицинский журналPacific Medical Journal1609-1175TGMU10.34215/1609-1175-2024-4-15-20pmj-2822Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSПроблема вентиляции и очистки воздушной среды многопрофильных больницProblems on ventilation and air cleaning in modern multifunctional hospitalshttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-2717-9243ВшивковаА. П.VshivkovaA. P.

Анна Павловна Вшивкова, аспирант

медико-профилактический факультет; кафедра гигиены

614097; ул. Пожарского, 10, кв. 201; Пермь

тел.: 8 (965) 57-71-919

Anna P. Vshivkova, post-graduate

medical-preventive faculty; department of hygiene

614097; 10, sq. 201 Pozharsky str.; Perm

phone: 8 (965) 57-71-919

79655771919@yandex.ruКириченкоЛ. В.KirichenkoL. V.

Пермь

Perm

Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. Вагнера Минздрава РоссииРоссияPerm State Medical University named after Academician E.A. Wagner of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationRussian Federation202416022025041520Copyright © Вшивкова А.П., Кириченко Л.В., 20252025Вшивкова А.П., Кириченко Л.В.Vshivkova A.P., Kirichenko L.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/2822

   В обзоре литературы представлены современные данные, отражающие проблему работы вентиляционных систем и загрязнения взвесями микробиологического и химического происхождения воздушной среды крупных стационаров. Освещена роль вентиляции в распространении и сдерживании распространения инфекций, связанных с оказанием медицинской помощи. Представлены различные типы вентиляционных систем и современные методы их очистки. Обобщены актуальные требования к эксплуатации систем вентиляции крупных стационаров.

   The present paper reviews current data reflecting the challenges associated with the functioning of ventilation systems and the contamination of airborne particulate matter of both microbiological and chemical origin within large hospitals. The review highlights the role of ventilation in the transmission and containment of healthcare-associated infections, as well as presents various types of ventilation systems and modern methods for their decontamination. Current requirements for the operation of ventilation systems in large healthcare facilities are summarized.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.