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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34215/1609-1175-2019-4-29-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-376</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеспеченность витамином D у детей с аллергическими заболеваниями при полиморфных вариантах гена VDR</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The availability of the vitamin D among children with allergic disease caused by the polymorphic gene VDR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3991-4702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенцова</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sentsova</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сенцова Татьяна Борисовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной педиатрии № 2</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana B. Sentsova, MD, PhD, professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department No. 2</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bio45@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ни</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nee</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качалова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachalova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сенцова Т.Б., Денисова С.Н., Ни А., Качалова О.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сенцова Т.Б., Денисова С.Н., Ни А., Качалова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sentsova T.B., Denisova S.N., Nee A., Kachalova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/376">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/376</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: анализ обеспеченности витамином D детей с аллергическими заболеваниями (АЗ) при полиморфизме гена рецептора витамина D (VDR).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Основную группу составили 130 детей с аллергическими заболеваниями в возрасте от 1,5 до 16 лет. В группу контроля вошел 41 практически здоровый ребенок в возрасте от 1 года до 10 лет. Анализ полиморфных маркеров FokI (rs2228570), BsmI (rs 1544410) и TaqI (rs 731236) гена VDR проводили методом полимеразной цепной реакции в режиме реального времени при использовании детектирующего амплификатора ДТ96 и наборами для ДНК-диагностики. Исследование метаболита 25(OH) D (25-гидроксивитамин D2 и D3) осуществляли иммуноферментным методом.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У детей с АЗ была выявлена достоверно повышенная частота встречаемости аллеля А в сайте BsmI гена VDR и носительство гомозиготного (А/А) и гетерозиготного (G/А) его генотипов. Установлено статистически значимое снижение концентрации 25(ОН) D при гетерозиготном варианте A/G и гомозиготном варианте G/G сайта Fok1 гена VDR.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты исследования создают предпосылки для разработки персонифицированных подходов к профилактике дефицита витамина D у детей с АЗ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: The objective is to analyze the availability of vitamin D in children with allergic diseases (AD) in polymorphism of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: The main group included 130 children with allergic diseases aged from 1.5 to 16 y.o. The control group included 41 apparently healthy children aged from 1 to 10 y.o. The analysis of polymorphic markers FokI (rs2228570), BsmI (rs 1544410) and TaqI (rs 731236) of gene VDR was carried out by polymerase chain reaction method in realtime mode using detecting amplifier DT-96 and DNA-diagnostics sets. The assay of metabolite 25(OH) D (25-Hydroxyvitamin D2 and D3) was carried out by an immunoenzyme method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Children with AD demonstrated a significantly increased degree of incidence of A-allele in the site of BsmI gene VDR and carriage of homozygous (A/A) and heterozygous (G/A) of its genotypes. The statistically significant decrease of 25 (OH) concentration was established in heterozygous variant A/G and in homozygous variant G/G of FokI site of gene VDR.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: The findings lay the groundwork for development of individual approach to prevent vitamin D deficiency in children with AD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ген рецептора витамина D</kwd><kwd>пищевая аллергия</kwd><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>крапивница</kwd><kwd>аллергический ринит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vitamin D receptor gene</kwd><kwd>food allergy</kwd><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>urticaria</kwd><kwd>allergic rhinitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Тюльпаков А.Н., Чехонин В.П., Баклушев В.П., Арчаков А.Н., Мошковский С.А. 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