<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-716</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>NO-ИНДУЦИРОВАННАЯ РАННЯЯ ДИСМЕТАБОЛИЯ СУСТАВНОГО ХРЯЩА ПРИ ВНУТРИСУСТАВНЫХ ПЕРЕЛОМАХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NOX INDUCED EARLY DISMETABOLY OF THE ARTICULAR CARTILAGE CAUSED BY THE INTRA-ARTICULAR FRACTURES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Череповский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherepovskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cherepovsky_av@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шулепин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulepin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет; Владивостокская клиническая больница № 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University; Vladivostok clinical hospital No. 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Владивостокская клиническая больница № 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladivostok clinical hospital No. 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Череповский А.В., Шулепин И.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Череповский А.В., Шулепин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cherepovskiy A.V., Shulepin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/716">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/716</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследована активность нитроксидсинтазы (NOS) в суставном хряще коленного сустава при внутрисуставных переломах латерального мыщелка большеберцовой кости. Выявлено статистически значимое увеличение активности NOS в хондроцитах с течением времени после травмы, сопряженное с достоверным уменьшением содержания гликозаминогликанов в хрящевом матриксе. Данные изменения обнаружены на фоне сохраненной структурной целостности хряща и в ранние сроки существования изолированного костно-хрящевого фрагмента при импрессионном переломе. Высказано мнение о раннем развитии дефекта хрящевого анаболизма, связанного с повышением активности NOS.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Analysis of activity of the NO synthase (NOS) of the articular cartilage of the knee joint as a result of the intra-articular fractures of the lateral condyle of thibia. Methods. The NADPH-diaphorase analysis of the hematoxylin and eosin and toluidine blue imbued tissue samples out of the core of lateral condyle of the tibia during operations for osteosynthesis on 15 intra-articular fractures patients. Results. Elicited a statistically significant increment in activity of the NOS of the chondrocytes in the course of the rehabiltation along with a valid decrement in amount of glycosaminoglycans in cartilage matrix. The given changes available subject to the structural integrity of the cartilage or in the early period of presence of an isolated osteochondral fragment after impression fracture. Conclusions. The intra-articular fractures cause an early defect of anabolism of the cartilage related with an increment in activity of the NOS. The optimal period of an operation for osteosynthesis may be within 7-10 days after an injure before degradation of the functional potency of a cartilage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>травма сустава</kwd><kwd>остеосинтез</kwd><kwd>нитроксидсинтаза</kwd><kwd>оксид азота</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arrticualation injury</kwd><kwd>osteosynthesis</kwd><kwd>NO synthase</kwd><kwd>nitric oxide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корнилов Н.Н., Новоселов К.А., Корнилов Н.В. Современные взгляды на этиопатогенез, принципы диагностики и консервативную терапию дегенеративно-дистрофических заболеваний коленного сустава // Травматология и ортопедия России. 2002. № 2. С. 47-59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Корнилов Н.Н., Новоселов К.А., Корнилов Н.В. Современные взгляды на этиопатогенез, принципы диагностики и консервативную терапию дегенеративно-дистрофических заболеваний коленного сустава // Травматология и ортопедия России. 2002. № 2. С. 47-59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Руководство по внутреннему остеосинтезу / Мюллер М.Е., Алльговер М., Вилленеггер Х., Шнейдер Р. / пер. с немецкого. М.: Ad Marginem, 1996. 750 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Руководство по внутреннему остеосинтезу / Мюллер М.Е., Алльговер М., Вилленеггер Х., Шнейдер Р. / пер. с немецкого. М.: Ad Marginem, 1996. 750 р.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Череповский А.В., Дубиков А.И., Никулин С.В. [и др.]. Активность нитроксидсинтазы как маркер ранних стадий дисметаболии хряща в эксперименте // Бюл. эксп. биол. мед. 2004. Т. 137, № 5. С. 589-593.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Череповский А.В., Дубиков А.И., Никулин С.В. [и др.]. Активность нитроксидсинтазы как маркер ранних стадий дисметаболии хряща в эксперименте // Бюл. эксп. биол. мед. 2004. Т. 137, № 5. С. 589-593.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Череповский А.В., Никулин С.В., Дубиков А.В., Шуматов В.Б. Посттравматическая передняя нестабильность коленного сустава: активность нитроксидсинтазы и ранняя дисметаболия суставного хряща // Вопросы биологической, медицинской и фармацевтической химии. 2004. № 4. С. 51-54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Череповский А.В., Никулин С.В., Дубиков А.В., Шуматов В.Б. Посттравматическая передняя нестабильность коленного сустава: активность нитроксидсинтазы и ранняя дисметаболия суставного хряща // Вопросы биологической, медицинской и фармацевтической химии. 2004. № 4. С. 51-54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amin A.R., Abramson S.B. The role of nitric oxide in articular cartilage breakdown in osteoarthritis // Cur. Op. Rheum. 1998. Vol. 10, No. 3. P. 263-268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amin A.R., Abramson S.B. The role of nitric oxide in articular cartilage breakdown in osteoarthritis // Cur. Op. Rheum. 1998. Vol. 10, No. 3. P. 263-268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bredt D.S. Endogenous nitric oxide synthesis: biological functions and pathophysiology // Free Radic. Res. 1999. Vol. 31, No. 6. P. 577-596.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bredt D.S. Endogenous nitric oxide synthesis: biological functions and pathophysiology // Free Radic. Res. 1999. Vol. 31, No. 6. P. 577-596.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fink C., Fermor B., Weinberg J. [et al.]. The effects of dynamic mechanical compression on nitric oxide production in the meniscus // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2001. Vol. 9, No. 5. P. 481-487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fink C., Fermor B., Weinberg J. [et al.]. The effects of dynamic mechanical compression on nitric oxide production in the meniscus // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2001. Vol. 9, No. 5. P. 481-487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hope V.T., Vincent S.R. Histochemical characterization of neuronal NADPH-diaphorase // Histochem. Cytochem. 1989. Vol. 37. P. 653-661.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hope V.T., Vincent S.R. Histochemical characterization of neuronal NADPH-diaphorase // Histochem. Cytochem. 1989. Vol. 37. P. 653-661.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jouzeau J.Y., Cipoletta C., Presle N. [et al.]. Modulation of IL-effects on cartilage by NO-synthase inhibitors: pharmacological studies in rats // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 1999. Vol. 7, No. 4. P. 382-385.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jouzeau J.Y., Cipoletta C., Presle N. [et al.]. Modulation of IL-effects on cartilage by NO-synthase inhibitors: pharmacological studies in rats // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 1999. Vol. 7, No. 4. P. 382-385.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kobayashi K., Mishima H., Hashimoto S. [et al.]. Chondrocyte apoptosis and differential expression of nitric oxide in the medial meniscus following partial meniscectomy // J. Orthop. Res. 2001. Vol. 19, No. 5. P. 802-808.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kobayashi K., Mishima H., Hashimoto S. [et al.]. Chondrocyte apoptosis and differential expression of nitric oxide in the medial meniscus following partial meniscectomy // J. Orthop. Res. 2001. Vol. 19, No. 5. P. 802-808.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van der Kraan P.M., Vitters E.L., van Beuningen H.M. [et al.]. Role of nitric oxide in the inhibition of BMP-2-mediated stimulation of proteoglycan syntesis in articular cartilage // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2000. Vol. 8, No. 2. P. 82-86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van der Kraan P.M., Vitters E.L., van Beuningen H.M. [et al.]. Role of nitric oxide in the inhibition of BMP-2-mediated stimulation of proteoglycan syntesis in articular cartilage // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2000. Vol. 8, No. 2. P. 82-86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lohmander L.S. Proteoglycans of joint cartilage // Bailliere's Clin. Rheum. 1988. Vol. 2, No. 1. P. 37-61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lohmander L.S. Proteoglycans of joint cartilage // Bailliere's Clin. Rheum. 1988. Vol. 2, No. 1. P. 37-61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Min B.H., Kim H.J., Lim H. [et al.]. Effects of agening and arthritis disease on nitric oxide productions by human articular chondrocytes // Exp. Mol. Med. 2001. Vol. 33, No. 4. P. 299-302.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Min B.H., Kim H.J., Lim H. [et al.]. Effects of agening and arthritis disease on nitric oxide productions by human articular chondrocytes // Exp. Mol. Med. 2001. Vol. 33, No. 4. P. 299-302.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nathan C., Xie Q.-W. Nitric oxide synthase: roles, tolls, and controls // Cell. 1994. Vol. 78. P. 915-918.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nathan C., Xie Q.-W. Nitric oxide synthase: roles, tolls, and controls // Cell. 1994. Vol. 78. P. 915-918.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
