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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МАГНИТНО-РЕЗОНАНСНАЯ ТОМОГРАФИЯ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ГЕПАТОЛЕНТИКУЛЯРНОЙ ДЕГЕНЕРАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN HEPATOLENTICULAR DEGENERATION DIAGNOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexey8906@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овчинников А.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овчинников А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovchinnikov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/755">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/755</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты клинического обследования и магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ) 55 пациентов с неврологическими проявлениями гепатолентикулярной дегенерации (ГЛД). Установлено, что изменения на МРТ головного мозга при ГЛД неспецифичны. Наиболее характерными для них является 4 варианта изображений: отсутствие изменений, наличие очагов измененной плотности преимущественно в базальных ганглиях, атрофия коры головного мозга, аномалии анатомического строения мозговых структур. Высказано предположение о том, что относительно высокая частота визуализации аномалий анатомического строения головного мозга свидетельствует о ранних внутриутробных проявлениях наследственной передачи дефекта метаболизма, нарушающего формирование структур мозговой ткани задолго до клинических проявлений ГЛД. Отчетливых корреляций между клиническим проявлением гиперкинезов и показателями МРТ установить не удалось.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper provides results of clinical examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 55 patients with neurologic symptoms of hepatolenticular degeneration (HLD), and determines that the MRI-derived cerebral changes are not specific in case of hepatolenticular degeneration. Four types of images are deemed to be most representative. These are lacking changes, occurrence of altered density focuses to be mainly detected in basal ganglia, cortical atrophy, and brain structural abnormalities. It is assumed that the visualisation of brain anatomical structure abnormalities of relatively frequent occurrence is most likely to be indicative of early prenatal manifestations of congenital transmission of defective metabolism known to disturb formation of cerebral tissue structures long before the clinical symptoms of hepatolenticular degeneration occur. The author has failed to identify clear correlations between the clinical symptoms of hyperkinesis and the MRI-derived indices.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>изменения в базальных ганглиях</kwd><kwd>атрофия коры</kwd><kwd>аномалии строения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>changes in basal ganglia</kwd><kwd>cortical atrophy</kwd><kwd>structural abnormalities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Залялова З.А., Богданов Э.И. 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