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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-761</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICE OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАСЛЕДСТВЕННАЯ ТИРОЗИНЕМИЯ I ТИПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CONGENITAL TYPE I TYROSINEMIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">olgadoctor@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуринова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurinova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухомясова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhomyasova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute of North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская больница № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова О.Н., Гуринова Е.Е., Сухомясова А.Л., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова О.Н., Гуринова Е.Е., Сухомясова А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova O.N., Gurinova E.E., Sukhomyasova A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/761">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/761</self-uri><abstract><p>Тирозинемия I типа - редкое наследственное заболевание, связанное с нарушением обмена тирозина вследствие генетически обусловленного дефицита фумарилацетатгидролазы. Заболевание протекает исключительно тяжело, свыше половины детей не доживает до 1 года. При поздней форме болезнь манифестирует в возрасте старше 6 месяцев и характеризуется подострым течением. В клинической картине преобладают симптомы поражения печени, почек и задержка психомоторного развития. В России зарегистрировано 4 подтвержденных случая этого заболевания. Описан случай тирозинемии I типа с ранними клиническими проявлениями в Республике Саха (Якутия). Диагноз был установлен после комплексного обследования и молекулярно-генетического анализа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Type I tyrosinemia is a rare congenital disease determined as a disturbance in the tyrosine exchange caused by a genetically predisposed deficit of fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase. This disease is known to proceed very severely. More than half of the children does not live to be one year of age. The earlier stage of the disease intensifies at the age of 6 months and up, and is characterised by subacute course. Symptoms of liver and kidney lesions, as well as psychomotor retardation prevail in the clinical picture of the disease. Four cases of this disease have been confirmed in Russia. The paper describes one case of type I tyrosinemia with early clinical symptoms diagnosed in the Republic of Sakha Yakutia after an integrated examination and molecular genetic testing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тирозин</kwd><kwd>фумарилацетатгидролаза</kwd><kwd>мутация</kwd><kwd>молекулярно-генетический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tyrosine</kwd><kwd>fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase</kwd><kwd>mutation</kwd><kwd>molecular genetic testing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сорокина Т.В., Серебрянникова Т.Е., Байдакова Г.В. и др. Случай острой формы тирозинемии 1-го типа у новорожденного ребенка // Педиатрия. 2008. Т. 87, № 4. С. 148-150.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сорокина Т.В., Серебрянникова Т.Е., Байдакова Г.В. и др. 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