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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-920</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гемодинамические нарушения при проведении маневров открытия альвеол у больных в критических состояниях с острым повреждением легких/острым респираторным дистресс-синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hemodynamic disorders during air vesicle opening in patients under critical conditions with acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедов</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedov</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проценко</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsenko</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярошецкий</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaroshetskiy</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гельфанд</surname><given-names>Б. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gelfand</surname><given-names>B. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 7</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No. 7</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магомедов Р.М., Проценко Д.Н., Игнатенко О.В., Ярошецкий А.И., Гельфанд Б.Р., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магомедов Р.М., Проценко Д.Н., Игнатенко О.В., Ярошецкий А.И., Гельфанд Б.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Magomedov R.M., Protsenko D.N., Ignatenko O.V., Yaroshetskiy A.I., Gelfand B.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/920">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/920</self-uri><abstract><p>На материале 57 наблюдений оценены различные методы открытия альвеол при остром респираторном дистресс-синдроме у больных в возрасте от 24 до 73 лет с полиорганной недостаточностью. В моноцентровом рандомизированном исследовании продемонстрировано улучшение оксигенации после проведения маневра открытия альвеол, но вместе с тем выявлено временное снижение показателей центральной гемодинамики и доставки кислорода. Делается вывод о необходимости тщательного мониторинга при выполнении этого респираторного приема.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper assesses various methods of the air vesicle opening under acute respiratory distress syndrome in 57 patients aged 24 to 73 years old with the multiple organ failure. The monocentre randomised study proved to improve the oxygenation after performing the manoeuvre of the air vesicle opening but also revealed the temporary decrease of the central hemodynamics indices and oxygen delivery. As reported, there is a need to perform careful monitoring while implementing this respiratory technique.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый респираторный дистресс-синдром</kwd><kwd>маневр открытия альвеол</kwd><kwd>гемодинамика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute respiratory distress syndrome</kwd><kwd>manoeuvre of the air vesicle opening</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kassil’ V.L., Zolotokrylina E.S. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. M.: Medicina, 2003. 224 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kassil’ V.L., Zolotokrylina E.S. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. 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