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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-953</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндоскопические методы лечения и профилактики кровотечений у больных с варикозными венами пищевода и желудка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endoscopic methods for treating and preventing bleedings in patients with varicose veins of oesophagus and stomach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">doctor_eagleowl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мяукина</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myaukina</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филин</surname><given-names>А. ..</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ленинградская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Leningrad Oblast Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филин А.А., Мяукина Л.М., Филин А..., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филин А.А., Мяукина Л.М., Филин А...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filin A.A., Myaukina L.M., Filin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/953">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/953</self-uri><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper summarises 12-year experience of performing 265 sessions of endoscopic ligation of varicose veins of oesophagus and stomach to 198 patients suffering from liver cirrhosis, and point out high efficiency of this method to prevent primary bleedings and, combined with sclerotherapy, to prevent recurrent bleedings. In case of ligation procedure, there were early post-operative complications in 2.6 % of cases, and 1.6 % - in case of sclerotherapy procedure. Two patients died because of recurrent bleeding during the follow-up period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевод</kwd><kwd>желудок</kwd><kwd>варикозные вены</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическое лигирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oesophagus</kwd><kwd>stomach</kwd><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>endoscopic ligation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Борисов А.Е., Кузьмин-Крутецкий М.И., Кащенко В.А. Кровотечения портального генеза. СПб.: ЭФА, 2001. 126 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Борисов А.Е., Кузьмин-Крутецкий М.И., Кащенко В.А. Кровотечения портального генеза. 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