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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pacific Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>TGMU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmj-961</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндоскопическая ультрасонография в выборе тактики лечения больных с подслизистыми новообразованиями верхних отделов желудочно-кишечного тракта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endoscopic ultrasonography in therapeutic approach for patients with submucosal tumours of upper digestive tract</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старков</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starkov</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ystarkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодинина</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodinina</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишин</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishin</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курушкина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurushkina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Старков Ю.Г., Солодинина Е.Н., Константинова М.М., Шишин К.В., Курушкина Н.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Старков Ю.Г., Солодинина Е.Н., Константинова М.М., Шишин К.В., Курушкина Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Starkov Y.G., Solodinina E.N., Konstantinova M.M., Shishin K.V., Kurushkina N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/961">https://www.tmj-vgmu.ru/jour/article/view/961</self-uri><abstract><p>Сообщение о 39 наблюдениях подслизистых новообразований желудочно-кишечного тракта. Наиболее часто диагностировались лейомиомы и гастроинтестинальные стромальные опухоли (ГИСО). Традиционным доступом оперированы 9, лапароскопическим - 6 пациентов, эндоскопическое лечение использовано в 14 случаях. Авторы считают, что подслизистые новообразования, особенно ГИСО, требуют использования в диагностике и лечении современных эндоскопических методов и обязательного иммуногистохимического исследования материала. В ряде случаев при бессимптомных опухолях мышечной оболочки пищевода методом выбора является консервативная тактика и динамическое наблюдение. Подчеркивается значение эндоскопической ультрасонографии в определении показаний и противопоказаний к тем или иным способам оперативного лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes 39 case follow-ups of submucosal tumours of the digestive tract. The cases of leiomyoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumours have been most often diagnosed in practice. Nine patients were operated via traditional approach, six patients - by laparoscopic one, endoscopic treatment was administered 14 times. The authors believe the mucosal tumours, GIST especially, require applying modern endoscopic methods and obligatory immunohistological analysis of the material at the stage of diagnostics and treatment. In a number of cases, for example, asymptomatic tumours of muscular coat of oesophagus, both non-surgical approach and dynamic observation appear to be methods of choice. The paper highlights the role of endoscopic ultrasonography in determining a number of indications and contraindications to one or another method of surgical treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подслизистые опухоли</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>ультрасонография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>submucosal tumours</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>ul trasonography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Егоров В.И., Кубышкин В.А., Вишневский В.А. и др. Гастроинтестинальные стромальные опухоли двенадцатиперстной кишки // Хирургия. 2007. № 10. С. 66-72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Егоров В.И., Кубышкин В.А., Вишневский В.А. и др. Гастроинтестинальные стромальные опухоли двенадцатиперстной кишки // Хирургия. 2007. № 10. 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