Stroke in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2018.2.87-90
Abstract
Objective. Research of incidence and mortality rates of stroke in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk town for the period 2009-2016. Methods. The research in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk for the years 2009 2016 is conducted on the basis of the population-based register using international MONICA (1985-1995) research protocol. The cases in their acute period were analyzed - first 28 days for the age group 25-74 years Results. Town population was 131, 931 yearly considering annual migration. All 2,619 cases of stroke were registered, 1,589 among women and 1030 among men. The incidence rate in 2009 was 4.43 cases for 1,000 persons (95 % CI, 4.14-4.72) and 3.44 cases in 2016 (95 % CI, 3.2-3.68). The incidence rate among women were 1.87 (95 % CI, 1.7-2.04) and 1.10 (95 % CI, 0.971.23) for the years 2009 and 2016, respectively. Incidence rates in 2016 among men decreased by 34 % and among women by 53 %. We showed the redaction the mortality rate from stroke among men by 60 %. The mortality rate from stroke among women showed fluctuations during the 8-year period without certain dynamic. Conclusion. Reductionthe incidence rate of stroke among men and womenand themortality rate from stroke among men were the results of complex measures for the prevention of stroke. For the effective management of strokes necessary to analyze risk factors taking into account gender.
About the Authors
L. V. Stakhovskaya
Russian National Research Medical University by N. I. Pirogov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. V. Shprakh
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. A. Klochihina
Russian National Research Medical University by N. I. Pirogov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. I. Surzha
Regional Hospital of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Stakhovskaya L.V., Shprakh V.V., Klochihina O.A., Surzha T.I. Stroke in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Pacific Medical Journal. 2018;(2):87-90. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2018.2.87-90
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