THE CHOROIDAL BLOOD FLOW OF EYE DURING PREGNANCY AND IN POSTNATAL PERIOD IN WOMEN WITH PREECLAMPSIA, CLINICAL PART FOR PREDICTING RISK OF VASCULAR PATHOLOGY OF POSTERIOR SEGMENT OF THE EYE
https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2019.2.43-46
Abstract
Objective: to determine risk factors of vascular pathology of posterior segment of the eye in pregnant women with preeclampsia (PE).
Methods: The main group: 42 pregnant women with PE. The 1st experimental group: 30 women with physiological gestation course. The 2nd experimental group: 27 non-pregnant women with vascular pathology of posterior segment of the eye. The control group: 25 healthy non-pregnant women. We determined linear blood flow rate in short posterior ciliary arteries and prothrombin ratio.
Results: In group of pregnant women with PE in the III trimester we registered a decrease of average values of linear blood flow rate which in most cases increased to normal values by 6-8th months of after delivery period. These values remained decreased in 12 women that matched with the growth of prothrombin ratio. Occlusions of retinal veins has formed in mentioned cases 1.5–3.5 years later.
Conclusions: Studies of linear blood flow rate in short posterior ciliary arteries and level of prothrombin ratio in pregnancy complicated by PE can detect a group of women with increased risk factor of formation of vascular pathology of posterior segment of the eye during a year after delivery.
About the Authors
E. L. SorokinRussian Federation
211 Tikhookeanskaya St. Khabarovsk 680033 Russian Federation
O. V. Kolenko
Russian Federation
211 Tikhookeanskaya St. Khabarovsk 680033 Russian Federation
9 Krasnodarskaya St. Khabarovsk 680000 Russian Federation
N. S. Khodzhaev
Russian Federation
59a Beskudnikovskii blvd. Moscow 127486 Russian Federation
N. V. Pomytkina
Russian Federation
211 Tikhookeanskaya St. Khabarovsk 680033 Russian Federation
G. V. Chizhova
Russian Federation
9 Krasnodarskaya St. Khabarovsk 680000 Russian Federation
Yu. N. Berdakov
Russian Federation
85 Istomina St. Khabarovsk 680028 Russian Federation
A. A. Fil
Russian Federation
211 Tikhookeanskaya St. Khabarovsk 680033 Russian Federation
Ya. E. Pashentsev
Russian Federation
211 Tikhookeanskaya St. Khabarovsk 680033 Russian Federation
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29. Goebel W., Lieb W.E., Ho A. [et al.]. Color Doppler imaging: A new technique to assess orbital blood flow in patients with diabetic retinopathy // Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 1995. Vol. 36, No. 5. P. 864–870.
30. Sukhikh G.Т., Vikhlyaev Е.М., Vanko L.V. [et al.]. Endothelial dysfunction in the genesis of perinatal pathology // Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2008. No. 5. С. 3–7.
31. Linsenmeier R.A., Padnick-Silver L. Metabolic dependence of photoreceptors on the choroid in the normal and detached retina // Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 2000. Vol. 41, No. 10. P. 3117–3123.
32. Tikhomirova А.А., Zolotareva А.S. Changes in coagulogram indices of patients diagnosed with hemorrhagic stroke, arterial hypertension // Newsletter of Modern Research. 2018. No. 5.3. P. 76–83.
33. Goebel W., Lieb W.E., Ho A. [et al.]. Color Doppler imaging: A new technique to assess orbital blood flow in patients with diabetic retinopathy // Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 1995. Vol. 36, No. 5. P. 864–870.
34. Linsenmeier R.A., Padnick-Silver L. Metabolic dependence of photoreceptors on the choroid in the normal and detached retina // Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 2000. Vol. 41, No. 10. P. 3117–3123.
Review
For citations:
Sorokin E.L., Kolenko O.V., Khodzhaev N.S., Pomytkina N.V., Chizhova G.V., Berdakov Yu.N., Fil A.A., Pashentsev Ya.E. THE CHOROIDAL BLOOD FLOW OF EYE DURING PREGNANCY AND IN POSTNATAL PERIOD IN WOMEN WITH PREECLAMPSIA, CLINICAL PART FOR PREDICTING RISK OF VASCULAR PATHOLOGY OF POSTERIOR SEGMENT OF THE EYE. Pacific Medical Journal. 2019;(2):43-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2019.2.43-46