PROBLEMS OF ANTIBACTERIAL MEDICATIONS USE IN DENTAL IMPLANT PLACEMENT
https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2019.2.51-54
Abstract
Objective: is to analyze the use of antibacterial medications in dental implant placement.
Methods: The study was performed as a retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study which had been conducting from 2014 to 2017 in dental outpatient clinics of Vladivostok.
Results: We have analyzed 67 patient charts of 15 men and 52 women after dental implant placements and/or bone grafting. We defined 9 regimens of post-operative antibacterial therapy: “Amoxicillin+Clavulanic acid” was prescribed in 56 cases, Amoxicillin – in 3 cases, Ciprofloxacin – in 6 cases, Lincosamides – in 2 cases. The average duration of antibiotics use was 5.6 days.
Conclusions: It is necessary to work toward the reduction of duration of antibacterial therapy in dental implant placement with the possibility of the use of perioperative preventive antibiotics and more reasonable prescription of antibacterial medications.
About the Authors
I. V. PetrukRussian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave. Vladivostok 690002 Russian Federation
E. V. Eliseeva
Russian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave. Vladivostok 690002 Russian Federation
E. A. Poddubny
Russian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave. Vladivostok 690002 Russian Federation
A. V. Kropotov
Russian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave. Vladivostok 690002 Russian Federation
References
1. Tillotson G.S. FDA and the safe and appropriate antibiotic use of fluoroquinolones // Lancet Infect. Dis. 2016. Vol. 16, No. 3. P. 11–20.
2. State register of medicines [Internet source]. URL: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/default.aspx (date of access: 18.01.2019).
3. Kukosh M.V., Tsybusova T.N. Trukhalev V.A. [et al.]. Piriopertional antibioticoprophylaxis // Herald of Experimental and Clinical Surgery. 2012. Vol. V, No. 2. P. 463–468.
4. Lectures on the course of microbiology and immunology of the oral cavity [Internet source]. URL: https://studfiles.net/preview/4165506/ (date of access: 11.12.2018).
5. Lomakin M.V., Soloshanskiy I.I. Druzhin A.E. Antibioticoprophylaxis in oral surgery // Russian Stomatology. 2012. No. 4. P. 25–28.
6. The microflora of the oral cavity [Internet source]. URL: http://mirznanii.com/a/154114/mikroflora-rotovoy-polosti (date of access: 01.11.2018)
7. Panin A.M., Zueva A.O., Chuvilkina E.I. et al. Prophylaxis of infection complications during usage of ring bone’s autografts and dental implantations // Russian Stomatology 2016. No. 2. P. 51–53.
8. Panin A.M., Tsarev V.N., Chuvilkin S.A. [et al.]. Effectiveness evaluation fluoroquinolones usages for the prevention of inflammatory complications of dental implantation and sinus lifting // Russian Stomatology. 2010. No. 3. P. 17–22.
9. Strachunskiy L.S., Kozlov S.N. Modern antimicrobial chemotherapy: med. guide [Internet source]. URL: http://www.antibiotic. ru/books/mach/mac1001.shtml (date of access: 01.11.2018).
10. Chuvilkin V.I., Chuvilkina E.I., Tsarev V.N. [et al.]. Antibacterial prophylaxis in osteoplastic operations and dental implantation // Stomatology. 2013. No. 3. P. 84–87.
11. Yugay Yu.V. Analysis of the indicators of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors before and after dental implantation // Pacific Medical Journal. 2014. No. 3. P. 65–67.
12. Buccigrossi V., Nicastro E., Guarino A. Functions of intestinal microflora in children // Curr. Opin Gastroenterol. 2013. No. 29. P. 31–38.
13. Heitz-Mayfield L.J., Mombelli A. The therapy of peri-implantitis: a systematic review // International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants. 2014. Suppl. 29. P. 325–345.
14. Tillotson G.S. FDA and the safe and appropriate antibiotic use of fluoroquinolones // Lancet Infect. Dis. 2016. Vol. 16, No. 3. P. 11–20.
Review
For citations:
Petruk I.V., Eliseeva E.V., Poddubny E.A., Kropotov A.V. PROBLEMS OF ANTIBACTERIAL MEDICATIONS USE IN DENTAL IMPLANT PLACEMENT. Pacific Medical Journal. 2019;(2):51-54. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/PmJ1609-1175.2019.2.51-54