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Influence of underactive thyroid gland on the dental health of elderly patients

https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2020-2-14-18

Abstract

The review covering modern concepts of the influence of underactive thyroid on dental health of elderly patients. According to WHO, today about 600 million of population are people over 60 years old. By the beginning of 2021, according to the Federal State Statistics Service estimates, the ratio of people of working age out of total population will increase up to 27 %. High prevalence of dental diseases among elderly population is primarily caused by the fact that both physiological and pathological changes occur in the maxillofacial system with age. Disease of thyroid dominates among endocrine diseases. Elderly people are one of the most difficult to diagnose groups of patients with hypothyroidism. There is enough data on the presence and characteristics of the course of dental diseases in both the elderly and patients with hypothyroidism. However, the features of diseases of the hard tissues of teeth in elderly patients with hypothyroidism are not adequately addressed in the available literature. Thus, this issue requires further study.

About the Authors

S. V. Dyachenko
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation

Svetlana V. Dyachenko, MD, graduate student, Department of Therapeutic Dentistry

1 Pavshih Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131



I. V. Firsova
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation
Volgograd


A. T. Yakovlev
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation
Volgograd


L. M. Gavrikova
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation
Volgograd


S. V. Kraynov
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation
Volgograd


A. N. Popova
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation
Volgograd


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Review

For citations:


Dyachenko S.V., Firsova I.V., Yakovlev A.T., Gavrikova L.M., Kraynov S.V., Popova A.N. Influence of underactive thyroid gland on the dental health of elderly patients. Pacific Medical Journal. 2020;(2):14-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2020-2-14-18

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ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)