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Optimization of surgical treatment for progressing myopia and exophoria in children of the Primorskiy territory

https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2020-3-86-87

Abstract

Summary: Short-sightedness accounts for up to 25–30% of refractive errors, and according to the authors, over 40% among children of Primorskiy territory. We have analyzed the treatment results of 100 children with moderate and severe myopia having undergone a surgery in the pediatric eye department of Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2 from January 1 to December 31, 2019. In 90 children with anteroposterior length of the eye less than 25 mm, meridional scleral reinforcement of both eyes was performed. In 10 patients with anteroposterior length of the eye more than 25 mm, as well as previously operated on for myopia, scleral reinforcement was performed according to Snyder-Thompson. If there was exophoria of the 1st–2nd degree (25 cases), partial average myotomy of the lateral rectus muscles of the eyeball was performed, and 13 children with exophoria of the 3rd–4th degree had a recession of the lateral rectus muscle of the eye by 5 mm.

About the Authors

E. S. Mozhilevskaya
Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, 

55 Russkaya St., Vladivostok, 690105



V. V. Titovets
Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

MD, head of the Children’s Ophthalmology Department, 

55 Russkaya St., Vladivostok, 690105



G. A. Bykova
Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

MD, 

55 Russkaya St., Vladivostok, 690105



V. Ya. Melnikov
Pacific State Medical University
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, professor, head of the Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology Department, 

2 Ostryakova Ave., Vladivostok, 690950



References

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Review

For citations:


Mozhilevskaya E.S., Titovets V.V., Bykova G.A., Melnikov V.Ya. Optimization of surgical treatment for progressing myopia and exophoria in children of the Primorskiy territory. Pacific Medical Journal. 2020;(3):86-87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2020-3-86-87

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ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)