Preview

Pacific Medical Journal

Advanced search

Preventive brain aneurysm clipping: decision making and importance of surgical techniques for the optimal outcome

Abstract

Factors that should considered in the assessment of the risks and benefits of different treatment options, including an analysis of cumulative risk of aneurysm rupture during the life expectancy are described. Surgical technique is presented in the illustrative case of a patient with an unruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysm. Skill of sharp arachnoidal dissection by micro-scissors in different directions is an important component of operative technique for opening of arachnoidal cysterns and dissection of arachnoid membrane adhesions that allows to perform adequate brain relaxation by removing the liquor, as well as producing a bloodless exposure to areas of interest, access to the proximal and distal vascular branches for temporarily clipping. Sharp dissection is important for identification and protection of perforating and exiting arterial branches, dissection of aneurysm neck without tension of aneurysmal sac walls by arachnoid adhesions.

About the Authors

E. G. Belykh
Irkutsk Scientific Center of Surgery and Traumatology
Russian Federation


K. .. Kikuta
Division of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Furui
Russian Federation


G. S. Zhdanovich
Irkutsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Бывальцев В.А., Сороковиков В.А., Белых Е.Г. [и др.] Нера-зорвавшиеся артериальные аневризмы головного мозга // Клиническая неврология. 2010. № 1. С. 36-39.

2. Aliboye N., Chalouhi N., Starke R.M. [et al.] Unruptured cerebral aneurysms: evaluation and management // Scientific World Journal. 2015. doi: 10.1155/2015/954954.

3. Belykh E., Byvaltsev V. Off-the-job microsurgical training on dry models: Siberian experience // World Neurosurg. 2014. Vol. 82, No. 1-2. P. 20-24.

4. Bijlenga P., Ebeling C., Jaegersberg M. [et al.] Risk of rupture of small anterior communicating artery aneurysms is similar to posterior circulation aneurysms // Stroke. 3013. Vol. 44, No. 11. P. 3018-3026.

5. Cardali S., Romano A., Angileri F.F. [et al.] Microsurgical anatomic features of the olfactory nerve: relevance to olfaction preservation in the pterional approach // Neurosurgery. 2005. Vol. 57, Suppl. 1. P. 17-21.

6. Etminan N., Beseoglu K., Barrow D.L. [et al.] Multidisciplinary consensus on assessment of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: proposal of an international research group // Stroke. 2014. Vol. 45, No. 5. P. 1523-1530.

7. Finitsis S., Anxionnat R., Lebedinsky A. [et al.] Endovascular treatment of ACom intracranial aneurysms. Report on series of 280 patients // Interv. Neuroradiol. 2010. Vol. 16, No. 1. P. 7-16.

8. Hernesniemi J., Dashti R., Lehecka M. [et al.] Microneurosurgi-cal management of anterior communicating artery aneurysms // Surg. Neurol. 2008. Vol. 70, No. 1. P. 8-28.

9. Horikoshi T., Nukui H., Mitsuka S., Kaneko M. Partial resection of the gyrus rectus in pterional approach to anterior communicating artery aneurysms // Neurol. Med. Chir. 1992. Vol. 32. P. 136-139.

10. Jennett B., Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage // Lancet. 1975. No. 1. P. 480-484.

11. Kashimura H., Kubo Y., Ogasawara K. [et al.] Easy dissection of the interhemispheric fissure for treatment of the anterior communicating artery aneurysm by the pterional approach // World Neurosurg. 2010. Vol. 73, No. 6. P. 688-690.

12. Mira J.M., Costa F.A., Horta B.L. [et al.] Risk of rupture in unruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysms: meta-analysis of natural history studies // Surg. Neurol. 2006. Vol. 66, Suppl. 3. P. S12-S19.

13. Morita A., Kirino T., Hashi K. [et al.] The natural course of unruptured cerebral aneurysms in a Japanese cohort // N. Engl. J. Med. 2012. Vol. 366, No. 26. P. 2474-2482.

14. Nakayama H., Ishikawa T., Yamashita S. [et al.] CSF leakage and anosmia in aneurysm clipping of anterior communicating artery by basal interhemispheric approach // No Shinkei Geka. 2011. Vol. 39, No. 3. P. 263-268.

15. Wiebers D.O., Whisnant J.P., Huston J. 3rd. [et al.] Unruptured intracranial aneurysms: natural history, clinical outcome, and risks of surgical and endovascular treatment // Lancet. 2003. No. 362. P. 103-110.


Review

For citations:


Belykh E.G., Kikuta K..., Zhdanovich G.S. Preventive brain aneurysm clipping: decision making and importance of surgical techniques for the optimal outcome. Pacific Medical Journal. 2015;(4):59-62. (In Russ.)

Views: 273


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)