Analysis of malignant neoplasms mortality rate of the population at the regional level
https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2021-3-71-76
Abstract
Objective: The estimation of the level and structure of malignant neoplasms (MNP) mortality level in Republic of Buryatia for the period from 2009 to 2018.
Methods: Statistical data of forms No. 7 and No. 35 of federal statistical observation and materials by Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary.
Results: Significant gender differences were defined in the level and structure of MNP mortality rate among population of the republic. The increase in mortality rate caused by tumor of the central nervous system, prostate, skin, lip, oral cavity, throat and kidneys was registered among men population. The increase in mortality rate among women was caused by skin melanoma, laryngeal cancer, lymphoma, hematopoietic tumor, ovarian and pancreatic cancer.
Conclusions: Despite the downward trend in the MNP death rate in Republic of Buryatia the oncological problem is still urgent because of the increase in death rate due to separate tumor localizations. The oncological service of the Republic has reserve to decrease death rate from general forms of MNP which can be supported by relevant activities.
About the Authors
B. S. BudaevRussian Federation
MD, PhD, associate professor, Department of Public Health and Health Care,
100 Yubileiny microdistrict, Irkutsk, 664049
L. P. Banzarova
Russian Federation
MD, methodologist,
6 Tsybikova St., Ulan-Ude, 670034
O. G. Bogdanova
Russian Federation
MD, PhD, senior researcher, 3 12a-microdist., Angarsk, 665827;
associate professor, 1/40v Klyuchevskaya St., Ulan-Ude 670013
I. Yu. Tarmaeva
Russian Federation
МD, PhD, professor, leading researcher of the Laboratory of Age-Related Nutrition,
2/14 Ustinsky passage, Moscow, 109240
References
1. Jemal A, Center MM, DeSantis C, Ward EM. Global patterns of cancer incidence and mortality rates and trends. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010;19(8):1893–907.
2. Smittenaar CR, Petersen KA, Stewart K, Moitt N. Cancer incidence and mortality projections in the UK until 2035. Br J Cancer. 2016;115(9):1147–55.
3. Horie K, Tsuchiya T, Iinuma K, Maekawa Y, Nakane K, Kato T, et al. Risk factors and incidence of malignant neoplasms after kidney transplantation at a single institution in Japan. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2019;23(11):1323–30.
4. Guo XL, Fu ZT, Sun JD, Lu ZL, Zhang JY, Chu J, et al. Trend of mortality and decomposition on malignant tumors in Shandong province, 1970–2013. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2019;40(8):924–9.
5. Ibraimova AD, Nasirova NM, Bolbachan KN. Trends in the prevalence of breast cancer in the Kyrgyz Republic. Bulletin of Science and Practice. 2019;5(12):163–70 (In Russ). doi: 10.33619/2414-2948/49
6. Askarov RA, Karelin AO, Lakman IA, Rozanova LF, Askarova ZF. Segmentation of territories of the Republic of Bashkortostan on the level of mortality from malignant neoplasms. Health Care of the Russian Federation. 2019;63(1):4–13 (In Russ).
7. Kazantseva MV. The actual issues and means of development of oncological service of the Krasnodarskiy kraiy. Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine. 2014;22(1):22–3 (In Russ).
8. О AS, Kosykh NE, Belova TA, Apanasevich VI. Regional trends in the spread of breast cancer. Pacific Medical Journal. 2018;1:47–51 (In Russ).
9. Kuchumov VV, Lyapkalo AA, Medvedeva OV. Urgent character of cancer prophylaxis in Ryazan region. IP Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald. 2014;22(1):72–6 (In Russ).
10. Chebotar'kova SA. Malignant neoplasms and risk factors in workers in carcinogenic hazardous industries. Health Care of the Russian Federation. 2013;3:55–6 (In Russ).
Review
For citations:
Budaev B.S., Banzarova L.P., Bogdanova O.G., Tarmaeva I.Yu. Analysis of malignant neoplasms mortality rate of the population at the regional level. Pacific Medical Journal. 2021;(3):71-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2021-3-71-76