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Virome of ancient wolf mummy (Canis lupus) as a potential source of virulent bacteriophages for phage therapy

https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2023-1-35-37

Abstract

Aim. To investigate the potential for searching new virulent bacteriophages in the paleontological material extracted from the permafrost zone.

Material and methods. The virome structure of the colon content of the wolf pup mummy (Canis lupus) from the late Pleistocene was evaluated by means of shotgun metagenomic sequencing.

Results. The study demonstrated the predominance of Myoviridae tailed bacteriophages, including PhiKZ-like phages, in the structure of the virome.

Conclusion. The results of the study indicate the possibility of using paleontological material preserved in the ancient Arctic permafrost as a resource for searching and isolating new virulent bacteriophages.

About the Authors

A. E. Goncharov
Institute of Experimental Medicine; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; Saint-Petersburg State University
Russian Federation

Saint-Petersburg



Ya. A. Ahremenko
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation

Yana A. Akhremenko, Assoc. Prof., Head of the Course of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Histology and Microbiology, Medical Institute

27 Oyunskogo str., Yakutsk, 677007



D. V. Azarov
Institute of Experimental Medicine; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Saint-Petersburg



M. J. Cheprasov
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation

Yakutsk



S. E. Fedorov
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation

Yakutsk



A. P. Solomenny
Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms of RAS Ural Branch
Russian Federation

Perm



V. V. Kolodzhieva
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Saint-Petersburg



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Review

For citations:


Goncharov A.E., Ahremenko Ya.A., Azarov D.V., Cheprasov M.J., Fedorov S.E., Solomenny A.P., Kolodzhieva V.V. Virome of ancient wolf mummy (Canis lupus) as a potential source of virulent bacteriophages for phage therapy. Pacific Medical Journal. 2023;(1):35-37. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2023-1-35-37

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ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)