Cytotoxicity evaluation of bioglasses doped with boron or bismuth and synthesized by different methods
https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2025-1-66-69
Abstract
Objective. To evaluate the cytotoxic properties of the obtained Bioglass 45S5 doped with 40 wt % Bi2O3 or 15 wt % B2O3.
Materials and methods. On cell culture of Ehrlich ascites adenocarcinoma, the metabolic activity of cells in a 96-well plate was evaluated by calorimetric MTT assay at threefold repetition.
Results. The influence of the production methods of a material on its toxic properties is confirmed. The pyrolysis of organic solutions is considered the most effective method for the synthesis of bioactive glasses. The concentration of samples of 12.5 mg/mL is considered promising for further studies.
Conclusion. The MTT assay shows an increase in the cytotoxicity parameter with the addition of boron ions to the composition of bioglass. At the same time, the introduction of bismuth demonstrates high viability parameters, which provides a basis for further development of biocompatible materials.
About the Authors
I. N. ChernenkoRussian Federation
Olga V. Shevchenko, researcher at the Multidisciplinary laboratory center,
2 Ostryakova Ave., Vladivostok, Primorsky Territory, 690002
O. V. Shevchenko
Russian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave., Vladivostok, Primorsky Territory, 690002
D. N. Grishenko
Russian Federation
Vladivostok
M. A. Medkov
Russian Federation
Vladivostok
E. V. Markelova
Russian Federation
2 Ostryakova Ave., Vladivostok, Primorsky Territory, 690002
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Review
For citations:
Chernenko I.N., Shevchenko O.V., Grishenko D.N., Medkov M.A., Markelova E.V. Cytotoxicity evaluation of bioglasses doped with boron or bismuth and synthesized by different methods. Pacific Medical Journal. 2025;(1):66-69. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2025-1-66-69