Ophthalmoplasty in ocular prosthetics

Abstract

Objective. The study objective is to analyze the results of ocular prosthesis after the ophthalmoplasty, a risk assessment of anophthalmic syndrome. Methods. There were 80 patients aged from 14 to 65 years with anophthalmia after enucleation, evisceration, and evisceration with neurectomy. Results. All patients had a locomotor eye stump, in the second stage in 50 % of patients was carried the fillinf of eyepit with the buccal mucosa, the third stage in 40 %o of patients was performed a reconstructive filling of orbit bone walls, in 10 %o of cases - the tissue volumization of the orbit.We systematized clinical and morphological causes of anophthalmic syndrome. The results of ocular prosthesis after ophthalmoplasty with the assessment of sympotom group according to aesthetic qualities were represented. Conclusions. Ophthalmoplasty for the ocular prosthesis should start in time andd from the filling of the fibrous capsule of eyebulb to prevent further phthisis bulbi. When combined deformations of the eye and orbit phases of reconstructive surgery it is advisable to carry out progressively the full completion of the recovery period after each stage.