Bacteriological monitoring of wound infections in multifield surgical in-patient hospital

Abstract

Background. The frequency of surgical infections in the general structure of surgical diseases, according to the literature, remains at 35-45%, and the proportion of nosocomial infection 12-22%, and the mortality rate reaches 25%. Methods. The analysis of the structure and properties of agents of wound infections in multifield surgical hospital for the 2006-2014 biennium. Results. In the structure of pathogens of wound infections dominated Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia and Klebsiella oxytoca. Statistical forecast assumes further increase in the proportion of Enterobacteriaceae microorganisms. Conclusions. According to the results of microbiological monitoring the most effective antimicrobial drugs for the treatment of surgical infections should be considered a group of protected aminopenicillins, cefoperazone + sulbactam, meropenem, or combination of these drugs with vancomycin.