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CARBOHYDRATE BIOPOLYMERS FOR TARGETED DELIVERY OF PROTEIN DRUGS, NUCLEIC ACIDS AND POLYSACCHARIDES

Abstract

The article is devoted to a new scientific direction - development of systems for the specific delivery of proteins, nucleic acids and polysaccharides through tissue barriers. Attention is given to natural, non-toxic compounds constituting a group of carbohydrate biopolymers. The paper also describes the structure, physicochemical properties and pharmacological activity of pectins, alginates, chitosans, carrageenans, fucoidans and micro- and nanosystems based on these compounds. The author gives examples of the use of chitosan nanoparticles for enteral introduction of hormones, genes erythropoietin and heparin. The emphasis is put on the necessity for toxicological studies of new drug dosage forms.

About the Author

Yu. S. Khotimchenko
Institute of Marine Biology named after A.V. Zhirmunskiy FEB RAS; Far Eastern Federal University; Pacific State Medical University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Khotimchenko Yu.S. CARBOHYDRATE BIOPOLYMERS FOR TARGETED DELIVERY OF PROTEIN DRUGS, NUCLEIC ACIDS AND POLYSACCHARIDES. Pacific Medical Journal. 2014;(2):5-13. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)