Preview

Pacific Medical Journal

Advanced search

THE PHENOMENON OF DIRECTED MAMMALIAN STEM CELL MIGRATION TOWARD AN EXPERIMENTAL GLIOBLASTOMA SITE AS A BASIS OF INNOVATIVE ANTITUMOR TECHNOLOGY AND TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY

Abstract

Migration to the lesion is a fundamental property of stem cells of mammals. This property offers good prospects for their practical applications in oncology for targeted transport of drugs. The opportunity of purposeful migration into the area of glioma embryonic and adult neural stem cells, but their use is limited. With the practices of appropriate use hematopoietic stream cells. The aim of the work was to study the ability of the irtargeted migration to the site of an experimental glioma C6 line. Work carried out on Wistar rats, used neuroimaging, histological, immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence techniques. The results confirm the possibility of purposeful migration of hematopoietic stem cells to the site of glial brain tumors in experimental animals.

About the Authors

I. S. Bryukhovetskiy
A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology of Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


A. S. Bryukhovetskiy
Clinics of interventional and restorative neurology and therapy “Neurovita”; Federal Research Centre of specialized types of medical care and technologies of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation


V. P. Chekhonin
P. Serbskii State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry of Ministry of Health of The Russian Federation
Russian Federation


V. P. Baklaushev
P. Serbskii State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry of Ministry of Health of The Russian Federation
Russian Federation


Yu. S. Khotimchenko
School of Biomedicine, Far Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation


References

1. Викторов И.В. Стволовые клетки мозга млекопитающих: биология стволовых клеток in vivo и in vitro // Извести РАН. Серия биологическая. 2001. № 6. С. 646-655.

2. Пальцев М.А., Иванов А.А., Северин С.Е. Межклеточное взаимодействие. М.: Медицина, 2003. 288 с.

3. Aboody K.S., Najbauer J., Schmidt N.O. et al. Targeting of melanoma brain metastases using engineered neural stem/progenitor cells // Neuro Oncol. 2006. Vol. 8. P. 119-126.

4. Ahmed A.U., Thaci B., Alexiades N.G. Neural stem cell-based cell carriers enhance therapeutic efficacy of an oncolytic adenovirus in an orthotopic mouse model of human glioblastoma // Mol. Ther. 2011. Vol. 19. P. 1714-1726.

5. Doetsch F., Caillee I., Lim D.A. et al. Subventricular zone astrocytes are neural stem cells in the adult mammalian brain // Cell. 1999. Vol. 97. P. 703-716.

6. Holland E.C., Celestino J., Dai C. et al. Combined activation of Ras and Akt in neural progenitors induces glioblastoma formation in mice // Nat. Genet. 2000. Vol. 25. P. 55-57.

7. Noble M. Can neural stem cells be used to track down and destroy migratory brain tumor cells while also providing a means of repairing tumor-associated damage? // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2000. Vol. 97. Р. 12393-12395.

8. Nonaka D., Laser J., Tucker R., Melamed J. Immunohistochemical evaluation of necrotic malignant melanomas // Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 2007. Vol. 127. P787-791.

9. Omari K.M., Dorovini-Zis К. CD40 expressed by human brain endothelial cells regulates CD4+ T cell adhesion to endothelium // J. Neuroimmunol. 2003. Vol. 134. P 166-178.

10. Swanson L.W. Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain. 2nd Edition. Amsterdam, Elsvier Science Publishers В. V. 1998.

11. Tabatabai G., Bahr O., Mohle R. et al. Lessons from the bone marrow: how malignant glioma cells attract adult haematopoietic progenitor cells // Brain. 2005. Vol. 128. P. 2200-2211.

12. Victorov I.V., Prass K., Dirnagl U. Improved selective, simple, and contrast staining of acidophilic neurons with vanadium acid fuchsin // Brain Res. Protoc. 2000. Vol. 5. P. 135-139.

13. Walzlein J.H., Synowitz M., Engels B. et al. The antitumorigenic response of neural precursors depends on subventricular proliferation and age // Stem Cells. 2008. Vol. 26. P. 2945-2954.


Review

For citations:


Bryukhovetskiy I.S., Bryukhovetskiy A.S., Chekhonin V.P., Baklaushev V.P., Khotimchenko Yu.S. THE PHENOMENON OF DIRECTED MAMMALIAN STEM CELL MIGRATION TOWARD AN EXPERIMENTAL GLIOBLASTOMA SITE AS A BASIS OF INNOVATIVE ANTITUMOR TECHNOLOGY AND TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY. Pacific Medical Journal. 2013;(2):47-51. (In Russ.)

Views: 211


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1609-1175 (Print)